UK Protest Crackdown: Palestine Action Proscription Challenged as Israel Softens Terror Bill
hrw.org
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Wednesday, February 11, 2026
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London, UK
The UK government's proscription of Palestine Action as a terrorist organization is under judicial review, raising concerns about the crackdown on protests and the extended pretrial detention of activists. Over 2,700 peaceful protesters have been arrested under counterterrorism legislation, many for simply holding signs in support of Palestine. Several Palestine Action members are awaiting trial, with many held beyond maximum detention limits, including Heba Muraisi, who conducted a 72-day hunger strike to protest her treatment. ## Latest Update In Israel, Prime Minister Netanyahu has intervened to soften a controversial death penalty bill for terrorists, initially proposing mandatory executions for Palestinians in the West Bank. The Knesset National Security Committee approved reservations, cancelling sections that experts called unconstitutional, in response to pressure from Netanyahu to avoid legal and international backlash. ## Timeline * **August 2024:** Six Palestine Action members allegedly break into Elbit Systems, leading to charges of aggravated burglary. * **July 2025:** The UK government proscribes Palestine Action as a terrorist organization. * **January 2026:** Human Rights Watch expresses concern about pretrial detention limits in the UK. * **February 2026:** Six Palestine Action members are acquitted of aggravated burglary. The proscription of Palestine Action is subject to judicial review. Netanyahu pressures the Knesset to soften the death penalty bill for terrorists. ## What to Watch * **Judicial Review Outcome:** The High Court's verdict on Palestine Action's proscription will significantly impact the scope of permissible protest in the UK. * **International Reaction:** Monitor international responses to Israel's revised death penalty bill, particularly from human rights organizations and international legal bodies. * **Protest Activity:** Increased protest activity and potential clashes with law enforcement may occur depending on the outcomes of the judicial review and the ongoing situation in the Middle East.